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Nonprofit · EIN 23-1907729

BREAKTHROUGH T1D

Tax-exempt · NEW YORK, NY 10281

Financials

$258.1M$232.1M2023$301.7M$281M2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of BREAKTHROUGH T1D by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
June 30, 2025990$301,723,973$281,012,901$20,711,072$534,558,002$183,982,081$350,575,921
June 30, 2024990$258,115,457$232,130,154$25,985,303$488,117,647$157,047,946$331,069,701
Financial details: 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$277,038,853
Program service revenue
$0
Investment income
$13,791,709
Royalties
$442,107
Net rental income
$33,780
Net gain from sales of assets
$1,036,305
Net income from fundraising events
$9,369,639
Other revenue
$10,893,411

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$121,747,047
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$4,702,969
Other salaries and wages
$70,875,399
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$93,001,616
Professional fundraising fees
$1,026,168
Legal fees
$783,099
Accounting fees
$343,353
Occupancy
$4,845,694
Travel
$6,050,421
Depreciation
$3,794,671
Program services (functional)
$210,540,573
Management and general (functional)
$19,884,669
Fundraising (functional)
$50,587,659

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$488,117,647
Total assets, end of year
$534,558,002
Total liabilities, end of year
$183,982,081
Net assets, end of year
$350,575,921
Land, buildings and equipment
$7,231,104
Publicly traded securities
$298,185,164
Net assets without donor restrictions
$230,683,410
Net assets with donor restrictions
$119,892,511
Gross unrelated business income
$30,356
Gross receipts
$462,138,789
Employees
688
Volunteers
235,000
Year formed
1970
State of legal domicile
PA

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
AARON KOWALSKICHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Officer
50$978,057$70,695
STEVEN ST PETERMANAGING DIR. T1D FUND (END 1/25)
Key employee
50$807,240$52,820
HELEN ELLIASFORMER KEY EMPLOYEE
Former
0$603,815$57,927
ROBERT KINGCFAO/TREASURER (END 1/25)
Officer
50$562,889$17,682
PAMELA MORRISROECHIEF MARKETING OFFICER
Highest-paid employee
50$520,341$44,002
KATHLEEN SEITZCHIEF GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT OFFICER
Key employee
50$491,837$68,118
LYNN STARRCHIEF GLOBAL ADVOCACY OFFICER
Highest-paid employee
50$460,919$44,490
SANJOY DUTTA PHDCHIEF SCIENTIFIC OFFICER
Key employee
50$460,316$20,141
TRACY MIDOCHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICER
Highest-paid employee
50$407,842$15,242
JESSE RABENCHIEF LEGAL & RISK OFC, SECRETARY
Officer
50$319,780$63,802
HARDIK SANGHVIVP, ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE AND SE
Highest-paid employee
50$296,283$51,906
SYDNEY YOVICFORMER OFFICER
Former
0$296,404$36,025
AMY MONTALTOVICE PRESIDENT, VOLUNTEER ENGAGEMENT
Highest-paid employee
50$296,802$13,516
MARGARET MORRISCFO, TREASURER (START 3/25)
Officer
50$248,864$30,896
JAMES MCDONALDFORMER OFFICER
Former
0$148,875$7,651
16 more people on this return
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
ANNETTE FREYTAGCHIEF OF STAFF, TREAS (1/25-3/25)
Officer
50$79,666$9,530
LISA WALLACKCHAIR
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0$0
MATT VAREYVICE CHAIR
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0$0
MICHAEL ALTERBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
ELIZABETH CASWELLCHAIR, TALENT & COMP. COMM.
Trustee or director
5$0$0
CLAUDIA GRAHAM PHDBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
MIKE GORDONBOARD MEMBER (START 7/24)
Trustee or director
3$0$0
MICHELLE GRIFFINBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
KAREN JORDANCHAIR, FINANCE & INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0
JOE LACHER JRBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
PER LUNDINBOARD MEMBER (START 7/24)
Trustee or director
3$0$0
CARLTON MCMILLANBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
JENNIFER SCHNEIDER MDCHAIR, MISSION IMPACT COMM.
Trustee or director
5$0$0
CHRISTOPHER TURNERCHAIR, NOMINATING & GOV. COMM.
Trustee or director
5$0$0
DRAYTON VIRKLERBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
KAREY L WITTYBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
990 for the year ended June 30, 2024: 30 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
AARON KOWALSKICHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Officer
50$861,917$68,678
STEVEN ST PETERMANAGING DIRECTOR, T1D FUND
Key employee
50$767,591$56,106
HELEN ELLIASMANAGING DIR. T1D FUND (END 6/24)
Key employee
50$569,145$45,397
ROBERT KINGCFAO/TREASURER
Officer
50$520,154$24,840
PAMELA MORRISROECHIEF MARKETING OFFICER
Highest-paid employee
50$445,368$46,392
KATHLEEN SEITZCHIEF GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT OFFICER
Key employee
50$446,673$27,076
SANJOY DUTTA PHDCHIEF SCIENTIFIC OFFICER
Key employee
50$416,535$10,556
BALA BALASUBRAMANIANCHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER
Highest-paid employee
50$341,819$58,929
SYDNEY YOVICCHF. STR OFC/CHF OF STAFF (END 6/24)
Officer
50$318,243$63,480
TRACY MIDOCHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICER
Highest-paid employee
50$360,389$12,895
AMY MONTALTOVICE PRESIDENT, VOLUNTEER ENGAGEMENT
Highest-paid employee
50$274,950$61,078
ESTHER LATRESVICE PRESIDENT, RESEARCH
Highest-paid employee
50$276,278$11,627
TIMOTHY DOYLEFORMER OFFICER
Former
0$268,477$0
JESSE RABENCHIEF LEGAL & RISK OFC, SECRETARY
Officer
50$165,639$37,916
JAMES MCDONALDBOARD LIAISON
Former
50$135,629$8,586
DRAYTON VIRKLERBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
MATT VAREYCHAIR, AUDIT & RISK COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0
CHRISTOPHER TURNERBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
JENNIFER SCHNEIDER MDCHAIR, NOMINATING & GOV COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0
JEFF PLUMERBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
CARLTON MCMILLANDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
3$0$0
JOE LACHER JRBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
KAREN JORDANCHAIR, FUNDING COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0
CLAUDIA GRAHAM PHDCHAIR, ADVOCACY & IMPACT COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0
ELIZABETH CASWELLCHAIR, RESEARCH COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0
MICHAEL ALTERBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
3$0$0
MICHELLE GRIFFINVICE CHAIR OF THE BOARD
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0$0
GRANT BEARDCHAIR OF THE BOARD
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0$0
LISA WALLACKCHAIR, TALENT & COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0
KAREY L WITTYCHAIR, FINANCE & INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
Trustee or director
5$0$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
200 VESEY STREET28TH FLOOR, NEW YORK, NY 10281-5504
In care of
% ROBERT KING
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
MAGGIE MORRIS, 200 VESEY STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10281
Signed the 990
MAGGIE MORRIS, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Phone
(800) 533-2873
Return prepared by
KPMG LLP

Mission

BREAKTHROUGH T1D IS THE LEADING GLOBAL T1D ORGANIZATION WORKING TO ACCELERATE LIFE-CHANGING BREAKTHROUGHS TO CURE, PREVENT, AND TREAT T1D AND ITS COMPLICATIONS.

990 for the year ended June 30, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • RESEARCH FUNDING -- FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2025, BREAKTHROUGH T1D (FORMERLY JDRF) DIRECTLY FUNDED RESEARCH GRANTS AND INDUSTRY AGREEMENTS FOR WHICH $121.1 MILLION IN RESEARCH GRANT EXPENSE, NET WAS RECOGNIZED ACCORDING TO GAAP IN ADDITION TO $15.5 MILLION OF PROGRAMMATIC RESEARCH INVESTMENTS THAT ARE RECORDED ON BREAKTHROUGH T1D'S BALANCE SHEET. FOR AN EXPANDED DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM SERVICE ACTIVITIES RELATED TO DIRECT RESEARCH FUNDING, SEE SCHEDULE O.
    Expenses $121,747,047 · grants $121,747,047
  • PUBLIC EDUCATION -- BREAKTHROUGH T1D (FORMERLY JDRF) EDUCATES THE COMMUNITY ABOUT TYPE 1 DIABETES (T1D) AND ITS COMPLICATIONS AND PROVIDES SUPPORT SERVICES AND RESOURCES TO DIAGNOSED CHILDREN AND ADULTS, THEIR FAMILIES, AND OTHERS. FOR AN EXPANDED DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM SERVICE ACTIVITIES RELATED TO PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH, SEE SCHEDULE O.
    Expenses $59,332,584
  • RESEARCH SUPPORT -- BREAKTHROUGH T1D (FORMERLY JDRF) MAINTAINS AN IN-HOUSE TEAM OF SKILLED SCIENTIFIC, MEDICAL, POLICY, AND GOVERNMENT RELATIONS PROFESSIONALS WHO PLAY A CRITICAL ROLE IN LEADING AND SUPPORTING THE EVALUATION OF RESEARCH FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES BY BREAKTHROUGH T1D AND INFLUENCING RESEARCH DIRECTION AND THE DISBURSEMENT OF RESEARCH FUNDS FROM OTHERS. THESE PROFESSIONALS ALSO WORK WITH REGULATORY AND POLICY OFFICIALS TO ENSURE THAT RESEARCH CAN PROCEED WITHOUT DELAY AND RESULTS ARE UNDERSTOOD BY HEALTHCARE DECISION MAKERS. FOR AN EXPANDED DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM SERVICE ACTIVITIES RELATED TO RESEARCH SUPPORT, SEE SCHEDULE O.
    Expenses $29,460,942

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in June, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025June 30, 2026November 16, 2026Not due yet
2024June 30, 2025November 17, 2025990 on file
2023June 30, 2024November 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
23-1907729
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1973
Accounting year ends
June
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$534,558,002
Income (IRS master file)
$462,138,789

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990June 2025$301,723,973$281,012,901$534,558,002XML
990-TJune 2025–––IRS
990June 2024$258,115,457$232,130,154$488,117,647XML
990-TJune 2024–––IRS
990June 2023$223,798,085$215,759,942$446,188,087IRS
990-TJune 2023–––IRS
990June 2022$238,595,505$162,889,199$389,461,665IRS
990-TJune 2022–––IRS
990June 2021–––IRS
990-TJune 2021–––IRS
990June 2020–––IRS
990June 2019–––IRS
990June 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS publishes only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years appear here as 990.tax collects the monthly files. 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS.

Questions about BREAKTHROUGH T1D

What is the EIN of BREAKTHROUGH T1D?
The employer identification number (EIN) of BREAKTHROUGH T1D is 23-1907729.
Is BREAKTHROUGH T1D tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1973.
Are donations to BREAKTHROUGH T1D tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does BREAKTHROUGH T1D file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of BREAKTHROUGH T1D due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending June 30, 2026) is due November 16, 2026. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did BREAKTHROUGH T1D last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended June 2025.
Who is the principal officer of BREAKTHROUGH T1D?
The 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 names MAGGIE MORRIS.
Who are the officers and directors of BREAKTHROUGH T1D?
The 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 lists 31 people; 16 received compensation from the organization, the highest $978,057 (AARON KOWALSKI, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER).
How much revenue does BREAKTHROUGH T1D have?
On its 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 it reported revenue of $301,723,973, expenses of $281,012,901 and total assets of $534,558,002 at year end.

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