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Nonprofit · EIN 73-1688340

THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST

Tax-exempt · NORFOLK, VA 23508

Financials

$179K$331K2022$312K$284K2023$378K$481K2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
September 30, 2025990$377,908$480,677-$102,769$2,810,159$5,276$2,804,883
September 30, 2024990$311,836$284,254$27,582$2,819,390$9,277$2,810,113
September 30, 2023990$179,340$331,137-$151,797$2,551,938$11,318$2,540,620
Financial details: 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$61,230
of which government grants
$7,500
Program service revenue
$188,295
Investment income
$102,612
Net income from fundraising events
$25,771
Other revenue
$25,771

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$80,000
Other salaries and wages
$7,999
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$94,731
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Legal fees
$3,950
Accounting fees
$6,923
Occupancy
$13,147
Travel
$2,548
Program services (functional)
$393,750
Management and general (functional)
$70,893
Fundraising (functional)
$16,034

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$2,819,390
Total assets, end of year
$2,810,159
Total liabilities, end of year
$5,276
Net assets, end of year
$2,804,883
Publicly traded securities
$1,256,218
Net assets without donor restrictions
$255,565
Net assets with donor restrictions
$2,549,318
Gross receipts
$403,908
Employees
2
Volunteers
28
Year formed
2004
State of legal domicile
VA

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Helen W KuhnsExecutive Director
Officer, Key employee
40$80,000
Jody WagnerTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Joseph J ThomasTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Mary Ann SaundersChairperson
Trustee or director, Officer
15$0
Edward Wolcott JrVice Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
Steven JenkinsTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
7.5$0
Jennifer CoolSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
7.5$0
Mary-Carson Saunders StiffTrustee
Trustee or director
5$0
Audrey CotniorTrustee, Chair of Restoration Committee
Trustee or director
8$0
Lauren C RoseTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Christopher A PoctaTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Myles PoctaTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Karen SchafferTrustee
Trustee or director
7.5$0
990 for the year ended September 30, 2024: 15 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Helen W KuhnsExecutive Director
Key employee
40$29,231
Eliabeth FrielExecutive Director (resigned 01/2024)
Officer, Key employee, Former
40$26,745
Jody WagnerTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Joseph J ThomasTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Mary Ann SaundersChairperson
Trustee or director, Officer
15$0
Edward Wolcott JrVice Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0
Steven JenkinsTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0
Jennifer CoolSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0
Willard RobbinsTrustee, Past Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
5$0
Mary-Carson Saunders StiffTrustee
Trustee or director
0$0
Audrey CotniorTrustee
Trustee or director
8$0
Lauren C RoseTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Christopher A PoctaTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Myles PoctaTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Karen SchafferTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
990 for the year ended September 30, 2023: 12 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Eliabeth FrielExecutive Director (resigned 01/2024)
Trustee or director, Officer
40$86,458
Mary Ann SaundersChairperson
Trustee or director, Officer
15$0
Mary-Carson Saunders StiffVice Chairperson
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
Steven JenkinsTreasurer (effective 06/2023)
Trustee or director, Institutional trustee
4$0
Jennifer CoolSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
Rob RobbinsTrustee, Past Chairman
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Joseph J ThomasTrustee
Trustee or director
4$0
Rolston Audain JrTrustee
Trustee or director
3$0
John Randolph StokesTrustee
Trustee or director
1$0
Jody WagnerTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
Edward Wolcott JrTrustee (former Treasurer)
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Matthew WilbrichtTrustee
Officer
1$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
5215 COLLEY AVE, NORFOLK, VA 23508-2166
In care of
% EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
Mary Ann Saunders, 5215 Colley Avenue Suite 119, Norfolk, VA 23508
Signed the 990
Mary Ann Saunders, Chairperson
Phone
(757) 500-4579

Mission

The Trust works to restore the environmental quality of the Elizabeth River by removing legacy contaminants and conserving the river and its tributaries for future beneficial uses and resiliency. It also conserves land in the coastal Virginia region for health and well-being, habitat and open space.

990 for the year ended September 30, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • Restoring waterways by removing pollutants and mitigating their impacts on the Elizabeth River and its tributaries. Specific work done during the year ending September 30, 2025, included:(a) long-term monitoring of improvements made to Paradise Creek and (b) approved permitting and construction of oyster reef at Lambert's Point.
    Expenses $363,073
  • Conservation - Conservation activities include acquisition of easement adjoining waterways in the Hampton Roads watershed in Virginia Beach along West Neck Creek. Activities also include inspection and maintenance of held easements.
    Expenses $30,677 · revenue $188,295

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in September, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025September 30, 2026February 16, 2027Not due yet
2024September 30, 2025February 17, 2026990 on file
2023September 30, 2024February 18, 2025990 on file

IRS record

EIN
73-1688340
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
2006
Accounting year ends
September
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$2,810,159
Income (IRS master file)
$403,908

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990September 2025$377,908$480,677$2,810,159XML
990September 2024$311,836$284,254$2,819,390XML
990September 2023$179,340$331,137$2,551,938XML
990September 2022$304,855$2,866,160$3,240,888IRS
990September 2021–––IRS
990September 2020–––IRS
990September 2019–––IRS
990September 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 73-1688340).

Questions about THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST

What is the EIN of THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST?
The employer identification number (EIN) of THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST is 73-1688340.
Is THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 2006.
Are donations to THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending September 30, 2026) is due February 16, 2027. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended September 2025.
Who is the principal officer of THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST?
The 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025 names Mary Ann Saunders.
Who are the officers and directors of THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST?
The 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025 lists 13 people; 1 received compensation from the organization, the highest $80,000 (Helen W Kuhns, Executive Director).
How much revenue does THE LIVING RIVER RESTORATION TRUST have?
On its 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025 it reported revenue of $377,908, expenses of $480,677 and total assets of $2,810,159 at year end.

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