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Nonprofit · EIN 41-2203632

SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC

Tax-exempt · BROOKLYN, NY 11201

Financials

$4.2M$3.7M2022$2.5M$4.5M2023$3.2M$3.8M2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
February 28, 2025990$3,214,723$3,805,350-$590,627$5,401,246$1,109,478$4,291,768
February 29, 2024990$2,487,144$4,478,454-$1,991,310$5,314,976$480,907$4,834,069
February 28, 2023990$4,187,196$3,662,134$525,062$7,242,486$468,380$6,774,106
Financial details: 990 for the year ended February 28, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$2,491,246
Program service revenue
$549,852
Investment income
$160,309
Royalties
$11,591
Net gain from sales of assets
-$6,594
Other revenue
$13,316

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$53,174
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$404,185
Other salaries and wages
$641,303
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$1,304,435
Professional fundraising fees
$42,064
Legal fees
$725,882
Accounting fees
$19,740
Occupancy
$1,738
Travel
$158,185
Program services (functional)
$2,969,204
Management and general (functional)
$678,823
Fundraising (functional)
$157,323

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$5,314,976
Total assets, end of year
$5,401,246
Total liabilities, end of year
$1,109,478
Net assets, end of year
$4,291,768
Publicly traded securities
$2,668,582
Net assets without donor restrictions
$1,006,678
Net assets with donor restrictions
$3,285,090
Gross receipts
$3,214,723
Employees
8
Volunteers
5,000
Year formed
2006
State of legal domicile
NY

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended February 28, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
Karen M SandlerPresident and Executive Director
Officer
45$178,851$62,291
Rick SandersGeneral Counsel
Highest-paid employee
40$124,838$68,511
Sage SharpSenior Director of Diversity and Inclusion
Highest-paid employee
40$108,272$54,516
Bradley M KuhnDirector, Policy Fellow, Outgoing Treasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
40$113,112$41,301
Jeremy AllisonDirector
Trustee or director
2$0$0
Laura FortunatoDirector
Trustee or director
2$0$0
Mark GalassiDirector
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0$0
Bdale GarbeeDirector
Trustee or director
2$0$0
Allison RandalBoard Chairperson, Vice President, and Director
Trustee or director, Officer
4.25$0$0
Anthony K Sebro JrDirector
Trustee or director
2$0$0
990 for the year ended February 29, 2024: 10 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
Karen M SandlerPresident and Executive Director
Officer
45$170,823$62,595
Bradley M KuhnTreasurer, Director, and Policy Fellow
Trustee or director, Officer
41$110,512$59,418
Rick SandersGeneral Counsel
Highest-paid employee
40$102,857$51,776
Sage SharpSenior Director of Diversity and Inclusion
Highest-paid employee
40$102,553$41,123
Bdale GarbeeDirector
Trustee or director
2$0$0
Jeremy AllisonDirector
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Laura FortunatoDirector
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Mark GalassiDirector
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Anthony K Sebro JrDirector
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Allison RandalBoard Chairperson, Vice President, and Director
Trustee or director, Officer
4.25$0$0
990 for the year ended February 28, 2023: 8 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
Karen M SandlerPresident and Executive Director
Officer
40$165,231$56,632
Bradley M KuhnTreasurer, Director, and Policy Fellow
Trustee or director, Officer
40$106,895$45,897
Jeremy AllisonDirector
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Laura FortunatoDirector
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Mark GalassiDirector
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Bdale GarbeeDirector
Trustee or director
1.25$0$0
Allison RandalBoard Chairperson, VIce President, and Director
Trustee or director
4.25$0$0
Anthony K Sebro JrDirector
Trustee or director
1$0$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
137 MONTAGUE ST STE 380, BROOKLYN, NY 11201-3548
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
Karen Sandler, 137 Montague St, STE 380, Brooklyn, NY 11201
Signed the 990
Karen Sandler, President and Executive Director
Phone
(212) 461-3245

Mission

Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) promotes, improves, develops, facilitates & defends Free & Open Source Software (FOSS) & the right to software repair. SFC advocates for the public's software rights & freedoms. SFC provides a home & infrastructure to FOSS initiatives. SFC helps volunteers focus on improving FOSS for the public. Projects include: creation of FOSS for general public, copyleft licensing advocacy, & internships for contributors subject to systemic bias who are underrepresented in FOSS.

990 for the year ended February 28, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • FOSS development, documentation, infrastructure, sustainability, & project support: During the tax year, SFC engaged 12 different software developers as independent contractors to improve the software in its FreeDV, Inkscape, Microblocks, phpMyAdmin, Reproducible Builds, and Selenium projects, as well as improving FOSS for SFC's own accounting infrastructure. All software source code was released freely to the public under licenses that encourage the public to use, share, modify, and reinstall it. These contractors also coordinated volunteer software developers to contribute further to the software projects. SFC staff also assisted volunteers in our projects on a daily basis with administration, coordination, legal and infrastructural tasks and costs (as listed at https://sfconservancy.org/members/services/ ). Finally, SFC regularly mentors leadership of projects both inside and outside our organization to improve their non-profit management skills.
    Expenses $1,357,130 · grants $47,431 · revenue $521,768
  • Outreachy and The Institute For Computing Research (ICR): In the tax year, we funded 60 interns via Outreachy - an initiative that encourages participation in FOSS for those who are subject to systemic bias and impacted by underrepresentation in the technical industry where they live. Outreachy interns improve FOSS and its documentation, and increase the diversity of the FOSS community while also learning valuable skills. ICR mentors and trains students in high school to do rigorous scientific research using FOSS. During this tax year, ICR had 27 internships. Both internship programs are paid programs which enable those from less privileged backgrounds to participate.
    Expenses $885,405
  • License Compliance & Enforcement: Some FOSS is available under "copyleft" licenses, such as the General Public License (GPL). These licenses allow everyone to freely share, copy, modify and (re)install modified versions of software. SFC identifies situations where distributors fail to meet the copyleft requirements & requires them to provide the same rights to all those who receive the software distribution. Through this process, SFC ensures that the public has equal rights to use, improve and study software & experiment with their own modifications so that the rights of consumers to repair the software on their devices is restored. During the tax year, SFC continued litigation against a maker of Linux-based televisions in California state court in which SFC seeks the complete, corresponding source (CCS) for the copylefted components in the televisions. During the tax year, SFC also provided a grant to an individual to undertake a legal action in Germany where he successfully sought the CCS for the LGPL'd components on the router he purchased. We also designed & built a new wireless router, the OpenWrt One which gives people the ability to modify and fix their router out of the box. The OpenWrt One is an example of how to comply with copyleft licenses & overcome challenges cited in the industry. We also conduct talks and discussions at conferences to educate companies and consumers.
    Expenses $422,759 · grants $7,942 · revenue $13,666
  • Facilitating and Participating in FOSS conferences: During the tax year, SFC planned, organized and/or ran three conferences, and prepared for one other to take place in the following year. Additionally, SFC coordinated and funded many other smaller "hackfest" events for its projects. Furthermore, SFC funded travel expenses for staff's and volunteers' attendance at more than 14 different third-party software conferences. These events allow volunteer FOSS contributors and SFC staff to (a) speak about their work to the public, (b) teach the public how to use and improve their software, (c) generally promote the use, adoption and improvement of FOSS, and (d) explain and explore the policy issues surrounding software freedom and software rights. Most FOSS conferences include opportunities for software developers to meet and rapidly work closely together to make improvements to the software and release those improvements immediately to the public. Finally, SFC staff also assisted in organizing the Legal & Policy DevRoom at FOSDEM, the largest annual FOSS conference in Europe.
    Expenses $303,910 · revenue $27,734

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in February, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025February 28, 2026July 15, 2026Not on file
2024February 28, 2025July 15, 2025990 on file
2023February 29, 2024July 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
41-2203632
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
2006
Accounting year ends
February
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$5,401,246
Income (IRS master file)
$3,214,723

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990February 2025$3,214,723$3,805,350$5,401,246XML
990February 2024$2,487,144$4,478,454$5,314,976XML
990February 2023$4,187,196$3,662,134$7,242,486XML
990February 2022$4,357,006$3,165,712$6,623,240IRS
990February 2021–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 41-2203632).

Questions about SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC

What is the EIN of SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC?
The employer identification number (EIN) of SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC is 41-2203632.
Is SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 2006.
Are donations to SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending February 28, 2026) is due July 15, 2026. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended February 2025.
Who is the principal officer of SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC?
The 990 for the year ended February 28, 2025 names Karen Sandler.
Who are the officers and directors of SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC?
The 990 for the year ended February 28, 2025 lists 10 people; 4 received compensation from the organization, the highest $178,851 (Karen M Sandler, President and Executive Director).
How much revenue does SOFTWARE FREEDOM CONSERVANCY INC have?
On its 990 for the year ended February 28, 2025 it reported revenue of $3,214,723, expenses of $3,805,350 and total assets of $5,401,246 at year end.

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