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Nonprofit · EIN 23-7355289

TROUT UNLIMITED

Also known as MONTANA COUNCIL

Tax-exempt · MISSOULA, MT 59807

Financials

$1M$808K2022$1.3M$977K2023$1.8M$1.5M2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of TROUT UNLIMITED by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
March 31, 2025990$1,820,756$1,485,215$335,541$2,503,594$317,567$2,186,027
March 31, 2024990$1,286,761$977,156$309,605$2,182,744$312,145$1,870,599
March 31, 2023990$1,002,742$808,389$194,353$1,880,942$346,073$1,534,869
Financial details: 990 for the year ended March 31, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$856,858
Program service revenue
$767,994
Investment income
$85,961
Net gain from sales of assets
$13,818
Net income from fundraising events
$109,943
Other revenue
$109,943

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$80,606
Other salaries and wages
$374,408
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$587,133
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Accounting fees
$7,300
Occupancy
$22,105
Travel
$43,761
Depreciation
$18,841
Program services (functional)
$1,281,625
Management and general (functional)
$92,722
Fundraising (functional)
$110,868

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$2,182,744
Total assets, end of year
$2,503,594
Total liabilities, end of year
$317,567
Net assets, end of year
$2,186,027
Land, buildings and equipment
$64,632
Publicly traded securities
$1,307,041
Net assets without donor restrictions
$958,576
Net assets with donor restrictions
$1,227,451
Gross receipts
$1,850,960
Employees
0
Volunteers
42
Year formed
2003
State of legal domicile
MT

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended March 31, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
DAVID BROOKSExecutive Direc
Officer
40$80,606
BECKIE WILLIAMSSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
LYLE COURTNAGEChairman
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
BRIAN NEILSENPast Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
LEE JESTERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
STEVE LUEBECKDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
WILL TRIMBATHVice Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
DANIEL HORGANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
JOHN ROSEBERRYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
ANDY MOOREDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MARK PETERSONTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
ROY MORRISDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
FORREST JAYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
JIM STUTZMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAVID WARDDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
12 more people on this return
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
BRANDON DWYERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAVE BALLMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MIKE GEARYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRAD PLATTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MARITA VALENCIADirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TIM LINEHANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
WADE FREDENBERGDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
HARRY MURPHYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
ALAN GERSTENECKERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRYON MCBRIDEDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TRACY WENDTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TOM CAFFREYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
990 for the year ended March 31, 2024: 32 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
DAVID BROOKSExecutive Direc
Officer
40$77,686
SHARON SWEENEY-FEEPast Chairwoman
Trustee or director
2$0
LYLE COURTNAGEVice Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
BRIAN NEILSENChairman
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
MIKE CHAPMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
STEVE LUEBECKDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
WILL TRIMBATHTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
DANIEL HORGANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAN SHORTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
GREG CHESTERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
GARDINER IMHOFFDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MARK PETERSONSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
BUDDY DRAKEDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
ROY MORRISDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
FORREST JAYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
JIM STUTZMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
LYNAE AXELSONDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAVID WARDDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRANDON DWYERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAVE BALLMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
SARAH CLARKDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MIKE GEARYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
RICH FAHEYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRAD PLATTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MARITA VALENCIADirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TIM LINEHANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
WADE FREDENBERGDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
HARRY MURPHYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
ALAN GERSTENECKERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRYON MCBRIDEDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TRACY WENDTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TOM CAFFREYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
990 for the year ended March 31, 2023: 32 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
DAVID BROOKSExecutive Direc
Officer
40$70,246
SHARON SWEENEY-FEEPast Chairwoman
Trustee or director
2$0
LYLE COURTNAGEVice Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
BRIAN NEILSENChairman
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
MIKE CHAPMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
STEVE LUEBECKDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
WILL TRIMBATHTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
DANIEL HORGANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAN SHORTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
GREG CHESTERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MARK PETERSONSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
4$0
BUDDY DRAKEDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
ROY MORRISDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
FORREST JAYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
JIM STUTZMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
LYNAE AXELSONDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAVID WARDDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRANDON DWYERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
DAVE BALLMANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
SARAH CLARKDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MIKE GEARYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
RICH FAHEYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRAD PLATTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MARITA VALENCIADirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TIM LINEHANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
MATT SWANDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
WADE FREDENBERGDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
HARRY MURPHYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
ALAN GERSTENECKERDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
BRYON MCBRIDEDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TRACY WENDTDirector
Trustee or director
2$0
TOM CAFFREYDirector
Trustee or director
2$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
PO BOX 7186, MISSOULA, MT 59807-7186
In care of
% CHRIS SCHUSTROM
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
DAVID BROOKS, PO BOX 7186, MISSOULA, MT 598077186
Signed the 990
DAVID BROOKS, Executive Direc
Phone
(406) 543-0054
Return prepared by
Boyle Deveny & Meyer PC

Mission

TO CONSERVE, PROTECT AND RESTORE MONTANA'S COLDWATER FISHERIES AND WATERSHEDS.

990 for the year ended March 31, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • Montana Trout Unlimiteds exempt purpose achievements continue to include protecting and restoring trout habitat, advocating for clean water and wild fish management and educating the public on Montanas fishery issues.Examples of Montana TUs FYE 2025 accomplishments to protect water quality and quantity to benefit coldwater fisheries include:Reviewed and provided input on public land management activities and management plans as they relate to protecting water resources.We continue to monitor the mining plans and activities within the Smith River watershed. Engaged in the development of a watershed restoration plan and supported on-the-ground projects to improve water quality and quantity in the Smith. MTU continues to work with partners to monitor water quality conditions and press for mitigation of damages from selenium pollution in the Kootenai River and Lake Koocanusa.MTU continues to monitor a possible rare earth elements (REEs - neodymium and praseodymium) mine in the Sheep Creek tributary of the West Fork Bitterroot River.Participate in the Frenchtown Working Group to focus on and communicate about research and cleanup of the Smurfit-Stone site on the Clark Fork River below Missoula. Successfully pushed for additional groundwater and soil sampling to be conducted to better idenfiy sources and pathways of contamination to the river.Increased instream flow through water right changes, improved infrastructure and habitat restoration.Maintained fulltime staff in the Montana State Legislature (and in relevant interim committees during non-legislative session years) to advocate for policy that benefits coldwater fisheries.Montana Trout Unlimited strives to protect high-quality fish habitat and to restore degraded streams and watersheds. Our FYE 2025 accomplishments include:Provided funding for a full-time Jefferson Watershed Project Manager with a focus on improving irrigation and ranching practices to benefit instream flow.MTU continued to work with the Custer-Gallatin National Forest (CGNF) as part of a 5-year, $3M agreement to provide a full-time Beartooth Project Manager to complete restoration projects on the National Forest.Continued to partner other groups and Tribes to evaluate Montanore Minerals (subsidiary of Hecla Mining Company) plans to expand exploration mining under the Cabinet Mountain Wilderness.Continued to prioritize research of the fishery in southwest MT. Supporting the continued evaluation of fish samples and health surveys conducted by FWP and MSU PhD students.Healthy, abundant populations of wild trout are the best measure of Montana TUs success. We emphasize conservation of sustainable wild and native trout populations. Our actions the past year include. Funding portions of wild or native trout habitat improvement projects in the Blackfoot, Beaverhead, Missouri, Yellowstone, Clark Fork, and Bitterroot River watersheds.Securing funding to increase grant opportunities for restoration and conservation projects by local TU chapters. Lead statewide advocacy for coldwater fisheries management and funding by regularly communicating with, monitored, and advised state agencies, boards and commissions.Provided official comments and regular communications with FWP leadership/regional biologists and the F&W Commission regarding using best fishery science to manage MT streams and rivers.Participated at the annual Arctic Grayling Work Group meeting. Continued to work with the USFWS to pursue amendments to the EA for a project at Upper Red Rock Lakes to benefit grayling overwintering conditions.Assisted with renewed effort to suppress lake trout in the Swan Lake system to recover bull trout populations.Montana TU is first and foremost a people organization. Achieving our mission requires engaged members, supporters and partners. We strive to improve and protect the values the public treasures about rivers and trout: Educated the next generation of conservationists with one 5-day, overnight camp.Increased awareness of fisheries issues from responsible angling and fish handling, Hoot Owl information to ongoing concerns and opportunities like AIS, catch-and-release and Keep Em Wet.Helped train the next generation of angling guides in conservation priorities and strategies.Defended Montanas best-in-the nation Stream Access Law and public lands.
    Expenses $1,281,625 · revenue $109,943

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in March, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025March 31, 2026August 17, 2026Not on file
2024March 31, 2025August 15, 2025990 on file
2023March 31, 2024August 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
23-7355289
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Exempt since
1972
Accounting year ends
March
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$2,503,594
Income (IRS master file)
$1,850,960

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990March 2025$1,820,756$1,485,215$2,503,594XML
990March 2024$1,286,761$977,156$2,182,744XML
990March 2023$1,002,742$808,389$1,880,942XML
990March 2022$666,648$921,424$1,500,576IRS
990March 2021–––IRS
990March 2020–––IRS
990September 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 23-7355289).

Questions about TROUT UNLIMITED

What is the EIN of TROUT UNLIMITED?
The employer identification number (EIN) of TROUT UNLIMITED is 23-7355289.
Is TROUT UNLIMITED tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1972.
Which annual return does TROUT UNLIMITED file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of TROUT UNLIMITED due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending March 31, 2026) is due August 17, 2026. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did TROUT UNLIMITED last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended March 2025.
Who is the principal officer of TROUT UNLIMITED?
The 990 for the year ended March 31, 2025 names DAVID BROOKS.
Who are the officers and directors of TROUT UNLIMITED?
The 990 for the year ended March 31, 2025 lists 27 people; 1 received compensation from the organization, the highest $80,606 (DAVID BROOKS, Executive Direc).
How much revenue does TROUT UNLIMITED have?
On its 990 for the year ended March 31, 2025 it reported revenue of $1,820,756, expenses of $1,485,215 and total assets of $2,503,594 at year end.

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