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Nonprofit · EIN 95-3700081

BIGHORN INSTITUTE

Tax-exempt · PALM DESERT, CA 92261

Financials

$442K$365K2023$302K$377K2024$426K$398K2025
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of BIGHORN INSTITUTE by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
December 31, 2025990$426,005$398,051$27,954$2,722,984$12,000$2,710,984
December 31, 2024990$301,762$377,252-$75,490$2,694,530$11,500$2,683,030
December 31, 2023990$442,315$364,520$77,795$2,770,020$11,500$2,758,520
Financial details: 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$314,027
Membership dues
$31,323
Program service revenue
$100,250
Investment income
$11,728
Other revenue
$0

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$0
Other salaries and wages
$230,527
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$284,512
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Accounting fees
$2,570
Depreciation
$32,344
Program services (functional)
$350,549
Management and general (functional)
$47,502

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$2,694,530
Total assets, end of year
$2,722,984
Total liabilities, end of year
$12,000
Net assets, end of year
$2,710,984
Land, buildings and equipment
$2,249,524
Net assets without donor restrictions
$2,710,984
Gross receipts
$486,375
Employees
4
Year formed
1982
State of legal domicile
CA

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
KENT ROBERTSTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
DAVE STOCKTONEXEC VP
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
JERROLD BAUSMAN DVMDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
JUDITH L SANDERSSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
ROLAND BURBANK DVMDirector
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
DANIELLE CANEDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
SYLVIA M ENDERDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
MIKE RIVKINPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
PHIL SKLARDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
NICHOLAS J COUSSOULISDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2024: 11 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
KENT ROBERTSTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
RANDY BYNDERVice President
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
DAVE STOCKTONEXEC VP
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
ROBERT GEBHART MDDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
JERROLD BAUSMAN DVMDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
JUDITH L SANDERSSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
ROLAND BURBANK DVMVice President
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
DANIELLE CANEDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
SYLVIA M ENDERDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
MIKE RIVKINPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
NICHOLAS J COUSSOULISDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2023: 10 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
KENT ROBERTSTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
RANDY BYNDERSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
DAVE STOCKTONEXEC VP
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
ROBERT GEBHART MDDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
JUDITH L SANDERSDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
ROLAND BURBANK DVMVice President
Trustee or director, Officer
0$0
DANIELLE CANEDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
SYLVIA M ENDERDirector
Trustee or director
0$0
MIKE RIVKINPresident
Trustee or director
0$0
NICHOLAS J COUSSOULISDirector
Trustee or director
0$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
PO BOX 262, PALM DESERT, CA 92261-0262
Principal officer (990 for 2025)
JAMES R DEFORGE
Signed the 990
JAMES R DEFORGE, Executive Director
Phone
(760) 346-7334
Return prepared by
JONATHAN & ASSOCIATES

California records

California keeps its own records of charities and corporations. Search them by EIN 95-3700081 or by the name BIGHORN INSTITUTE.

Attorney General, Registry of Charities and Fundraisers
Registration status and filed reports (CT-TR-1, RRF-1)

Mission

PROMOTE AND PRESERVE BIGHORN SHEEP

990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • THE INSTITUTE CONDUCTS RESEARCH PROJECTS INVOLVING PENINSULAR BIGHORN SHEEP INCLUDING BIOLOGY, ECOLOGY, SURVEYS, AND GENETIC STUDIES TO PROMOTE CONSERVATION AND PROPER MANAGEMENT OF THE SPECIES.
    Expenses $350,549

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in December, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025December 31, 2025May 15, 2026990 on file
2024December 31, 2024May 15, 2025990 on file
2023December 31, 2023May 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
95-3700081
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1982
Accounting year ends
December
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Category (NTEE)
Animal-related (D053)
Assets (IRS master file)
$2,722,984
Income (IRS master file)
$486,375

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990December 2025$426,005$398,051$2,722,984IRS
990December 2024$301,762$377,252$2,694,530IRS
990December 2023$442,315$364,520$2,770,020XML
990December 2022$269,553$354,452$2,731,575IRS
990December 2021–––IRS
990December 2020–––IRS
990December 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 95-3700081).

Questions about BIGHORN INSTITUTE

What is the EIN of BIGHORN INSTITUTE?
The employer identification number (EIN) of BIGHORN INSTITUTE is 95-3700081.
Is BIGHORN INSTITUTE tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1982.
Are donations to BIGHORN INSTITUTE tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does BIGHORN INSTITUTE file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of BIGHORN INSTITUTE due?
The return for tax year 2026 (the year ending December 31, 2026) is due May 17, 2027. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did BIGHORN INSTITUTE last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended December 2025.
Who is the principal officer of BIGHORN INSTITUTE?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 names JAMES R DEFORGE.
Who are the officers and directors of BIGHORN INSTITUTE?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 lists 10 people; 0 received compensation from the organization.
How much revenue does BIGHORN INSTITUTE have?
On its 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 it reported revenue of $426,005, expenses of $398,051 and total assets of $2,722,984 at year end.

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