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Nonprofit · EIN 94-3008370

INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE

Tax-exempt · OAKLAND, CA 94621

Financials

$4.1M$5M2022$9M$5.3M2023$6.5M$6.6M2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
June 30, 2025990$6,514,941$6,603,018-$88,077$12,956,735$936,549$12,020,186
June 30, 2024990$9,041,220$5,328,241$3,712,979$12,658,115$838,450$11,819,665
June 30, 2023990$4,070,807$5,035,747-$964,940$8,201,976$547,469$7,654,507
Financial details: 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$5,542,509
Program service revenue
$61,815
Investment income
$863,237
Net gain from sales of assets
$466,267
Net income from sales of inventory
$41,309
Other revenue
$47,380

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$673,310
Other salaries and wages
$2,296,024
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$3,434,649
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Accounting fees
$193,753
Occupancy
$88,827
Travel
$412,743
Depreciation
$37,943
Program services (functional)
$5,118,051
Management and general (functional)
$674,733
Fundraising (functional)
$810,234

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$12,658,115
Total assets, end of year
$12,956,735
Total liabilities, end of year
$936,549
Net assets, end of year
$12,020,186
Land, buildings and equipment
$106,851
Publicly traded securities
$7,783,093
Net assets without donor restrictions
$5,987,718
Net assets with donor restrictions
$6,032,468
Gross receipts
$8,110,040
Employees
33
Volunteers
7
Year formed
1986
State of legal domicile
CA

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
GRAHAM H WALKERPRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$281,510$14,779
PHIL MAGNESSDJT CHAIR
Officer
40$219,415$7,422
WILLIAMSON EVERSSENIOR FELLOW AND COEE DIRECTOR
Highest-paid employee
40$189,925$16,235
BRADLEY DEVOSCHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
Officer
40$172,385$0
IVAN ELANDSENIOR FELLOW AND COPAL DIRECTOR
Highest-paid employee
40$155,670$15,996
LAWRENCE MCQUILLANSENIOR FELLOW AND COEI DIRECTOR
Highest-paid employee
40$138,094$16,564
JACOB TURNROSEDIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Highest-paid employee
40$134,480$855
GABRIEL GASAVEDIRECTOR OF THE CENTER ON GLOBAL PROSPERITY
Highest-paid employee
40$110,412$9,707
SUSAN SOLINSKYDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
SARAH A O'DOWDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
SALLY S HARRISDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
MICHAEL S CASSLINGDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
MARY L G THEROUXCHAIRMAN AND CEO
Trustee or director, Officer
40$0$0
JOHN HAGEL IIIDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
JOHN B ESTILLDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
1 more people on this return
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
DAVID J TEECEDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0
990 for the year ended June 30, 2024: 14 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
GRAHAM WALKERPRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$262,930$13,719
WILLIAMSON EVERSSENIOR FELLOW
Highest-paid employee
40$190,911$15,608
IVAN ELANDSENIOR FELLOW
Highest-paid employee
40$150,503$14,490
LAWRENCE J MCQUILLANSENIOR FELLOW
Highest-paid employee
40$131,726$13,759
JACOB TURNROSEDIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Highest-paid employee
40$100,835$14,490
JOHN HAGEL III JDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
SALLY HARRISDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
SUSAN SOLINSKYDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
DAVID TEECE PHDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
MARY THEROUXCHAIRMAN & CEO
Trustee or director, Officer
40$0$0
SARAH O'DOWDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
MICHAEL CASSLINGDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0$0
BRAD DEVOSCOO
Officer
40$0$0
PHILLIP MAGNESSDJT CHAIR
Officer
40$0$0
990 for the year ended June 30, 2023: 12 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
GRAHAM WALKERPRESIDENT
Officer
40$214,836
WILLIAMSON EVERSSENIOR FELLOW
Highest-paid employee
40$182,556
IVAN ELANDSENIOR FELLOW
Highest-paid employee
40$134,652
LAWRENCE J MCQUILLANSENIOR FELLOW
Highest-paid employee
40$126,024
JOHN HAGEL III JDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0
SALLY HARRISDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0
GARY SCHLARBAUM PHD CFADIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0
SUSAN SOLINSKYDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0
DAVID TEECE PHDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0
MARY THEROUXCHAIRMAN & CEO
Trustee or director, Officer
40$0
SARAH O'DOWDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0
MICHAEL CASSLINGDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
2$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
100 SWAN WAY STE 200, OAKLAND, CA 94621-1459
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
MARY LG THEROUX, 100 SWAN WAY, OAKLAND, CA 94621
Signed the 990
MARY LG THEROUX, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Phone
(510) 632-1366
Return prepared by
BRYMAR CPA LLP

California records

California keeps its own records of charities and corporations. Search them by EIN 94-3008370 or by the name INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE.

Attorney General, Registry of Charities and Fundraisers
Registration status and filed reports (CT-TR-1, RRF-1)

Mission

ESTABLISHED IN THE ENTREPRENEURIAL SPIRIT OF ITS HOME IN SILICON VALLEY, THE NON-PROFIT, NON-PARTISAN INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE EMPLOYS INNOVATIVE THINKING TO BOLDLY ADVANCE PEACEFUL, PROSPEROUS, AND FREE SOCIETIES GROUNDED IN A COMMITMENT TO HUMAN WORTH AND DIGNITY.

990 for the year ended June 30, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • DISSEMINATING IDEAS: INDEPENDENT DEPLOYS BEST-IN-CLASS TRANSMEDIA CAMPAIGNS TO CONNECT ITS RIGOROUS RESEARCH TO TARGETED AUDIENCES, ENCOURAGING THE APPLICATION OF THESE IDEAS INTO THE CULTURE AND COMMUNITY IN WINNING THE BATTLE OF IDEAS. THESE ACTIVITIES INCLUDE PUBLISHING THE WORK IN VARIOUS FORMATS (BOOK, JOURNAL ARTICLE, OR OTHER PUBLICATION), AND THEN AGGRESSIVELY MARKETING THE RESULTS TO POSITION THE FINDINGS ACROSS MAJOR OPINION AUDIENCES. INDEPENDENT ORGANIZES CONFERENCES AND MEDIA PROGRAMS, AND REPACKAGES THE FINDINGS TO COMMUNICATE TO DIFFERENT KINDS AND LEVELS OF AUDIENCES. WE UTILIZE ONLINE PLATFORMS AND SOCIAL MEDIA IN TARGETING AUDIENCES ON THOSE MATTERS THAT WILL DIRECTLY AFFECT THEM. THESE ACTIVITIES ATTRACT OVER 1 MILLION WEBSITE VISITORS, HALF A MILLION SOCIAL MEDIA FOLLOWERS, AND 5.5 BILLION MEDIA IMPRESSIONS PER YEAR.
    Expenses $2,586,715 · revenue $109,195
  • SPARKING ENTREPRENEURSHIP & INNOVATION: INDEPENDENT REVERSES GOVERNMENT GROWTH BY SPOTLIGHTING WRONGDOING AND OFFERING PRACTICAL, TECH-FORWARD SOLUTIONS GROUNDED IN NATURAL LAW. WE GENERATE SOLUTIONS IN BUSINESS, HOUSING, HEALTHCARE, ENTITLEMENTS, THE ENVIRONMENT, AND GLOBAL PROSPERITY. OUR CALIFORNIA GOLDEN FLEECE AWARDS, AWARD-WINNING BOOKS, STUDIES, SPANISH WEBSITE, AND MULTI-MEDIA CAMPAIGNS SHARE OUR SOLUTIONS WITH CIVIC LEADERS, THE MEDIA, AND THE PUBLIC. OUR WORK HAS BEEN INTRODUCED IN NATIONAL LEGISLATION, CONTRIBUTED TO THE ELIMINATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL HEALTHCARE MANDATE, MOTIVATED REFORM IN THE CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES AND DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY AND FIRE PREVENTION, AND HAS BEEN SIGNED INTO LAW IN CALIFORNIA.
    Expenses $1,449,051
  • EDUCATING THE NEXT GENERATION: INDEPENDENT ENGAGES AND INSPIRES YOUNG PEOPLE AND PARENTS WITH THE PRINCIPLES OF LIBERTY, AND EMPOWERS PARENTS TO SELECT THE BEST EDUCATION FOR THEIR CHILDREN. OUR SATIRICAL YOUTUBE SERIES, LOVE GOV, APPLIES FREE-MARKET THINKING TO HOUSING, EMPLOYMENT, HEALTHCARE, EDUCATION, AND PRIVACY, AND HAS ACHIEVED WELL OVER 7.4 MILLION VIEWS PRIMARILY FROM MILLENNIALS. THIS YEAR, WE LAUNCH LOVE GOV SEASON TWO WITH A COMPLEMENTARY WEBSITE AND SOCIAL MEDIA PORTFOLIO. OUR INTERNSHIPS AND YOUTH-FOCUSED EVENTS OFFER HANDS-ON LEARNING, AND OUR EFFORTS TO BUILD AWARENESS FOR SCHOOL CHOICE, AFFORDABLE PRIVATE SCHOOL MODELS, AND HIGHER EDUCATION REFORMS ARE EXPANDING EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL.
    Expenses $573,848
  • DEFENDING CIVIL LIBERTIES: INDEPENDENT REMINDS THE PUBLIC, MEDIA, AND CIVIC LEADERS ABOUT CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITS ON GOVERNMENT AND THE CIVIL LIBERTIES THOSE LIMITS PROTECT. OUR PRINCIPLED, PEER-REVIEWED RESEARCH CRITICALLY REVIEWS POLICIES AND APPROACHES TO TORT LIABILITY, CRIMINAL JUSTICE, CONSTITUTIONAL LAW, PROPERTY RIGHTS, CIVIL LIBERTIES, FOREIGN POLICY, AND HUMAN MORALITY TO PRESERVE AND EXPAND INDIVIDUAL LIBERTY. OUR RESEARCH AND SOLUTIONS ARE DISSEMINATED THROUGH AWARD-WINNING BOOKS, STUDIES, EVENTS, REGIONAL AND NATIONAL MULTI-MEDIA CAMPAIGNS, AND HAVE INSPIRED LEGISLATIVE TESTIMONY BEFORE A U.S. HOUSE COMMITTEE, SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE, AND HAVE BEEN CITED MULTIPLE TIMES BY THE U.S. SUPREME COURT.
    Expenses $508,437

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in June, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025June 30, 2026November 16, 2026Not due yet
2024June 30, 2025November 17, 2025990 on file
2023June 30, 2024November 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
94-3008370
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1986
Accounting year ends
June
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$12,956,735
Income (IRS master file)
$8,110,040

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990June 2025$6,514,941$6,603,018$12,956,735XML
990June 2024$9,041,220$5,328,241$12,658,115XML
990June 2023$4,070,807$5,035,747$8,201,976XML
990June 2022$5,449,140$4,885,556$9,064,012IRS
990June 2021–––IRS
990June 2020–––IRS
990June 2019–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 94-3008370).

Questions about INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE

What is the EIN of INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE?
The employer identification number (EIN) of INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE is 94-3008370.
Is INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1986.
Are donations to INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending June 30, 2026) is due November 16, 2026. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended June 2025.
Who is the principal officer of INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE?
The 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 names MARY LG THEROUX.
Who are the officers and directors of INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE?
The 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 lists 16 people; 8 received compensation from the organization, the highest $281,510 (GRAHAM H WALKER, PRESIDENT).
How much revenue does INDEPENDENT INSTITUTE have?
On its 990 for the year ended June 30, 2025 it reported revenue of $6,514,941, expenses of $6,603,018 and total assets of $12,956,735 at year end.

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