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Nonprofit · EIN 85-2866689

SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE

Tax-exempt · FLAGSTAFF, AZ 86001

Financials

$480K$479K2023$705K$639K2024$615K$601K2025
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
December 31, 2025990$615,273$600,853$14,420$161,304$21,205$140,099
December 31, 2024990$705,221$639,022$66,199$161,227$35,548$125,679
December 31, 2023990$479,755$478,721$1,034$88,975$29,495$59,480
Financial details: 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$512,186
of which government grants
$304,866
Program service revenue
$102,469
Investment income
$52
Other revenue
$566

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$150,975
Other salaries and wages
$44,216
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$236,451
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Accounting fees
$1,895
Occupancy
$28,896
Travel
$30,903
Depreciation
$2,787
Program services (functional)
$473,135
Management and general (functional)
$120,022
Fundraising (functional)
$7,696

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$161,227
Total assets, end of year
$161,304
Total liabilities, end of year
$21,205
Net assets, end of year
$140,099
Land, buildings and equipment
$4,387
Net assets without donor restrictions
$140,099
Gross receipts
$615,273
Employees
5
Volunteers
4
Year formed
2020
State of legal domicile
AZ

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
LAWRENCE E STEVENSExecutive Dir.
Trustee or director
40$99,825
JERI LEDBETTERCFO
Trustee or director
40$51,150
JOEL BARNES PHDPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
CHRISTOPHER MACDONALD PHDVice President
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
DARAH FARRARTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
JOSEPH GURRIERISecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
BARBARA HALL PHDTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
JIM HOLOWAY PHDTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
JAQUELYN LEDBETTERTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2024: 9 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
LAWRENCE E STEVENSExecutive Dir.
Trustee or director
40$90,174
JERI LEDBETTERCFO
Trustee or director
40$85,350
DR BARBARA L HALLPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
DR JIM HOLWAYDevlopment Chr
Trustee or director
2$0
DARAH FARRARTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
JAQUELYN LEDBETTERSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
DR CHRISTOPHER MCDONALDTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
DR JOEL BARNESTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
JOSEPH GURRIERITrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2023: 8 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
LAWRENCE E STEVENSExecutive Dir.
Trustee or director
40$106,548
JERI LEDBETTERCFO
Trustee or director
40$92,475
JOSEPH HOLWAYPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
2$2,335
BARBARA HALLVice President
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
DARAH FARRARTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
JAQUELYN LEDBETTERSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
CHRISTOPHER MCDONALDTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0
JOEL BARNESTrustee
Trustee or director
2$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
414 N HUMPHREYS ST, FLAGSTAFF, AZ 86001-4532
Mailing address (990-N for 2020)
2830 W FOREST HILLS DR, FLAGSTAFF AZ 86001
Principal officer (990-N for 2020)
Jeri Ledbetter, 2830 W FOREST HILLS DR, FLAGSTAFF AZ 86001
Signed the 990
JERI LEDBETTER, CFO
Phone
(928) 440-3191
Return prepared by
GREGG S BOSSEN CPA PC

Mission

We promote and improve scientific understanding and stewardship of springs ecosystems and the riparian systems they support. We pursue this mission through research, sharing information, stewardship, and collaboration. We work closely with individuals and organizations with similar goals to plan and conduct springs research and disseminate the results. We provide information, trainings, advisement, tools, and expertise, both directly and electronically, to interested springs stewards. With the goal of reaching a broad and inclusive audience, we conduct outreach and education by publishing our findings and providing lectures and other presentations. We provide advisement and assistance to agencies conducting restoration or other management activities that promote the ecological care of springs. These strategies are designed to advance sustainable ecological stewardship of springs ecosystems for the benefit of nature and humanity.

990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • Springs Ecosystem Inventory and Assessment Consulting - The primary focus of this program is to inventory and assess spring ecosystems and provide recommendations to land managers to improve stewardship. Land managers include private landowners, federal and state agencies, tribes, and other nonprofit organizations. We submit project-level reports summarizing data collection and findings and provide geodatabases to partners while also hosting data on Springs Online (https://springsdata.org).This work also includes supporting and, in some cases, implementing restoration and protection actions informed by these assessments, such as fencing, flow restoration, and habitat improvement, as well as monitoring to evaluate effectiveness. More broadly, this program integrates hydrology, biology, and geomorphology to inform management and conservation at both site and regional scales.
    Expenses $452,296 · revenue $97,800
  • Springs Online Data Portal - SSI developed and maintains Springs Online (https://springsdata.org), a relational database containing information on over 160,000 springs, primarily across the western United States. Data include flow, water chemistry, vegetation, invertebrates, vertebrates, geomorphology, georeferencing, and imagery.The platform supports data integration, analysis, and reporting, with export options to Excel, Word, and GIS formats. It also includes spatial tools for mapping and visualization. Springs Online provides free access to a broad user base, including students, researchers, land managers, tribes, and nonprofit organizations, and serves as shared infrastructure for understanding and managing spring ecosystems.
    Expenses $20,800 · revenue $4,669
  • Springs Ecosystem Training - SSI provides educational materials, training, and tools for the general public, students, researchers, landowners, agencies, tribes, and other nonprofit organizations. These efforts include standardized inventory protocols, general information about springs, user guidance for the online database, imagery, and tools such as dichotomous keys for spring classification.We deliver training through field-based instruction, workshops, online meetings, and outreach events that connect people directly to spring ecosystems.
    Expenses $39

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in December, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025December 31, 2025May 15, 2026990 on file
2024December 31, 2024May 15, 2025990 on file
2023December 31, 2023May 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
85-2866689
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
2021
Accounting year ends
December
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$161,304
Income (IRS master file)
$615,273

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990December 2025$615,273$600,853$161,304IRS
990December 2024$705,221$639,022$161,227XML
990December 2023$479,755$478,721$88,975XML
990December 2022$376,500$312,584$113,766IRS
990-EZDecember 2021–––IRS
990-N for 2020
Officer: Jeri Ledbetter
December 31, 2020≤ $50,000 receipts––e-Postcard

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 85-2866689).

Questions about SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE

What is the EIN of SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE?
The employer identification number (EIN) of SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE is 85-2866689.
Is SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 2021.
Are donations to SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE due?
The return for tax year 2026 (the year ending December 31, 2026) is due May 17, 2027. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended December 2025.
Who is the principal officer of SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE?
The 990-N for 2020 names Jeri Ledbetter.
Who are the officers and directors of SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 lists 9 people; 2 received compensation from the organization, the highest $99,825 (LAWRENCE E STEVENS, Executive Dir.).
How much revenue does SPRINGS STEWARDSHIP INSTITUTE have?
On its 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 it reported revenue of $615,273, expenses of $600,853 and total assets of $161,304 at year end.

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