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Nonprofit · EIN 76-0481649

TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE

Tax-exempt · AUSTIN, TX 78708

Financials

$2.1M$2.1M2023$2.6M$2.1M2024$2.3M$2.2M2025
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
December 31, 2025990$2,310,751$2,157,206$153,545$3,002,519$188,202$2,814,317
December 31, 2024990$2,638,801$2,137,294$501,507$3,264,155$603,383$2,660,772
December 31, 2023990$2,084,382$2,132,623-$48,241$2,485,338$326,073$2,159,265
Financial details: 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$1,288,345
Program service revenue
$967,601
Investment income
$64,028
Net gain from sales of assets
-$1,467
Net income from fundraising events
-$9,223
Other revenue
-$9,223

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$124,269
Other salaries and wages
$1,162,424
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$1,588,512
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Accounting fees
$78,146
Occupancy
$119,628
Travel
$137,755
Depreciation
$3,329
Program services (functional)
$1,806,675
Management and general (functional)
$258,637
Fundraising (functional)
$91,894

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$3,264,155
Total assets, end of year
$3,002,519
Total liabilities, end of year
$188,202
Net assets, end of year
$2,814,317
Land, buildings and equipment
$9,082
Net assets without donor restrictions
$2,634,792
Net assets with donor restrictions
$179,525
Gross receipts
$2,362,441
Employees
17
Volunteers
19
Year formed
1995
State of legal domicile
TX

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
Randi ChavezDeputy Director
Highest-paid employee
40$132,525$26,970
Estelle Hebron-JonesDirector of Special Projec
Highest-paid employee
40$117,058$24,823
Emily FollansbeeLegal Director
Highest-paid employee
40$117,058$14,288
Burke ButlerExecutive Director
Officer
40$111,379$12,891
Murray FoglerBoard Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Toby M GallowayTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Tiffany RobertsSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Manuel BerrelezBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jess BrandBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Laura FerryBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Alex KaplanBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Charles KellyBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Chris KemmittBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Samy KhalilBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jennifer LaurinBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
4 more people on this return
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Alison LelandBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0
Jim MarcusBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0
Kosha TuckerBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0
Mani WaliaBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2024: 19 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
Burke ButlerExecutive Director
Officer
40$120,167$21,337
Randi ChavezDeputy Director
Highest-paid employee
40$104,127$31,985
Emily FollansbeeLegal Director
Highest-paid employee
40$109,101$20,233
Estelle Hebron-JonesDirector of Special Projects
Highest-paid employee
1$103,600$16,688
Murray FoglerBoard Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Tiffany RobertsSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Toby M GallowayTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Manuel BerrelezBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jess BrandBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Laura FerryBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Alex KaplanBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Charles KellyBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Chris KemmittBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Samy KhalilBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jennifer LaurinBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Alison LelandBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jim MarcusBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Kosha TuckerBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Mani WaliaBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2023: 17 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
Burke ButlerExecutive Director
Officer
40$120,052$12,477
Randi ChavezDeputy Director
Highest-paid employee
40$100,648$29,889
Murray FoglerBoard Chair
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Tiffany RobertsSecretary
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Toby M GallowayTreasurer
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
Manuel BerrelezBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jess BrandBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Laura FerryBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Alex KaplanBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Charles KellyBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Chris KemmittBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Samy KhalilBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jennifer LaurinBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Alison LelandBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Jim MarcusBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Kosha TuckerBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0
Mani WaliaBoard Member
Trustee or director
1$0$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
PO BOX 82236, AUSTIN, TX 78708-2236
Principal officer (990 for 2025)
Randi Chavez, PO Box 82236, Austin, TX 78708
Signed the 990
Randi Chavez, Co-Executive Director
Phone
(512) 320-8300
Return prepared by
Blazek & Vetterling

Mission

See Schedule OTDS fights for the end of mass incarceration and excessive punishment in Texas through direct representation, policy reform, and public education. TDS stands up for the dignity and humanity of people harmed by mass incarceration and advocates for a reimagined criminal-legal system that is just, humane, and free from racism and cruelty.

990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • TDS accomplishes its mission through three programs: direct representation, policy reform, and public education. In the direct representation program, TDS represents people imprisoned in Texas because of extreme punishments, from the death penalty to life sentences for third-degree felonies, and advocates for people seeking a second chance through the parole system. TDS fights for our client's right to a second chance, focusing on cases that highlight how excessive punishments fuel mass incarceration, perpetrate injustice, and fail to serve public safety. Through the policy reform program, TDS advocates for local and state-wide reforms that will end excessive punishment and shrink mass incarceration in the Lone Star State. See Schedule O for continued detailsTDS' public education program uses storytelling about our clients' experiences to educate the public about how excessive sentences are cruel, extreme, and unnecessary. We make visible the damage that mass incarceration wreaks, so often hidden from the public eye. Shifting the narrative about those impacted by mass incarceration, we teach Texans about the vital importance of compassion and second chances.
    Expenses $1,806,675 · revenue $967,601

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in December, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025December 31, 2025May 15, 2026990 on file
2024December 31, 2024May 15, 2025990 on file
2023December 31, 2023May 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
76-0481649
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1996
Accounting year ends
December
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$3,002,519
Income (IRS master file)
$2,362,441

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990December 2025$2,310,751$2,157,206$3,002,519XML
990December 2024$2,638,801$2,137,294$3,264,155XML
990December 2023$2,084,382$2,132,623$2,485,338XML
990December 2022$2,298,075$1,913,206$2,286,744IRS
990December 2021–––IRS
990December 2020–––IRS
990December 2019–––IRS
990December 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS publishes only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years appear here as 990.tax collects the monthly files. 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS.

Questions about TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE

What is the EIN of TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE?
The employer identification number (EIN) of TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE is 76-0481649.
Is TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1996.
Are donations to TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE due?
The return for tax year 2026 (the year ending December 31, 2026) is due May 17, 2027. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended December 2025.
Who is the principal officer of TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 names Randi Chavez.
Who are the officers and directors of TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 lists 19 people; 4 received compensation from the organization, the highest $132,525 (Randi Chavez, Deputy Director).
How much revenue does TEXAS DEFENDER SERVICE have?
On its 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 it reported revenue of $2,310,751, expenses of $2,157,206 and total assets of $3,002,519 at year end.

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