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Nonprofit · EIN 54-1700997

POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES

Tax-exempt · ARLINGTON, VA 22203

Financials

$11.9M$13.2M2023$7.2M$8.2M2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
December 31, 2024990$7,212,447$8,196,293-$983,846$16,226,915$13,731,842$2,495,073
December 31, 2023990 (amended)$11,896,578$13,157,107-$1,260,529$19,724,075$16,245,156$3,478,919
Financial details: 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$0
Program service revenue
$6,551,844
Investment income
$41,728
Net rental income
$616,944
Other revenue
$618,875

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$774,050
Other salaries and wages
$2,818,704
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$5,324,970
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Legal fees
$9,650
Accounting fees
$23,000
Occupancy
$1,978,489
Travel
$35,250
Depreciation
$3,147
Program services (functional)
$8,092,018
Management and general (functional)
$104,275

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$19,724,075
Total assets, end of year
$16,226,915
Total liabilities, end of year
$13,731,842
Net assets, end of year
$2,495,073
Net assets without donor restrictions
$2,495,073
Gross receipts
$7,212,447
Employees
39
Year formed
1994
State of legal domicile
DE

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
JENNIFER M BUSS PHDCEO
Trustee or director, Officer
40$395,749$40,326
SUZANN RIESTERVP OF CONTRA
Officer
40$355,078$7,516
CURTIS PEARSONEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$255,780$44,150
ROBERT HUMMELEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$218,905$47,579
GAIL G CLIFFORD CPAVP FOR FINAN
Former
40$261,818$3,446
MICHAEL HOGLUNDEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$169,168$38,290
KIMBERLY SLOANEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$184,028$18,814
TIMOTHY WELTEREMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$172,969$0
LYLE A COX JR PHDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
4$48,000$0
JOHN Y YOUNG JRDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
4$30,000$0
THEODORE GLUMDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
4$29,625$0
GARY L SOJKASECRETARY/TR
Trustee or director, Officer
10$0$0
HOWARD K SCHUEDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
4$0$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2023: 12 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
JENNIFER M BUSS PHDCEO, ACTING
Trustee or director, Officer
40$365,145$53,398
GAIL G CLIFFORD CPAVP FOR FINAN
Former
40$305,758$48,570
CURTIS PEARSONEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$269,614$50,407
ROBERT HUMMELEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$219,262$55,187
CARMEN FARROEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$190,838$47,734
GORDON O'NEILLEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$190,796$29,148
MIRIAM JACKSONEMPLOYEE
Highest-paid employee
40$180,867$33,416
LYLE A COX JR PHDDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
4$84,000$0
THEODORE GLUMDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
4$39,125$0
JOHN Y YOUNG JRDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
4$39,000$0
GARY L SOJKASECRETARY/TR
Trustee or director, Officer
10$0$0
HOWARD K SCHUEDIRECTOR
Trustee or director
10$0$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
901 N STUART ST STE 1200, ARLINGTON, VA 22203-4129
In care of
% CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
JENNIFER M BUSS PHD, 901 NORTH STUART STREET 1200, ARLINGTON, VA 22203
Signed the 990
JENNIFER M BUSS PHD, CEO
Phone
(703) 525-0770
Return prepared by
MITCHELL BURNS & CO PC

Mission

PIPS IS AN INDEPENDENT, NONPARTISAN, NON-PROFIT, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (S&T) POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE. THE INSTITUTE IDENTIFIES AND LEADS DISCUSSIONS ON KEY S&T AND NATIONAL SECURITY ISSUES FACING OUR SOCIETY, PROVIDING AN ACADEMIC FORUM FOR THE STUDY OF RELATED POLICY ISSUES. BASED ON DATA AND EVIDENCE, WE DEVELOP MEANINGFUL POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS AND ENSURE THEIR IMPLEMENTATION AT THE INTERSECTION OF BUSINESS AND GOVERNMENT.

990 for the year ended December 31, 2024

Program accomplishments

  • THE INSTITUTE ASSISTED THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE INDUSTRY IN DEVELOPING SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY POLICIES, INCLUDING STRATEGIC PLANNING, TECHNICAL EVALUATION, AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT.
    Expenses $8,092,018 · revenue $6,551,844

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in December, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025December 31, 2025May 15, 2026Not on file
2024December 31, 2024May 15, 2025990 on file
2023December 31, 2023May 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
54-1700997
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1996
Accounting year ends
December
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Category (NTEE)
Unknown (Z99)
Assets (IRS master file)
$16,226,915
Income (IRS master file)
$7,212,447

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990December 2024$7,212,447$8,196,293$16,226,915IRS
990December 2023$11,896,578$13,157,107$19,724,075IRS
990December 2022$13,330,733$13,214,756$22,233,192IRS
990December 2021–––IRS
990December 2020–––IRS
990December 2018–––IRS
990December 2017–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 54-1700997).

Questions about POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES

What is the EIN of POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES?
The employer identification number (EIN) of POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES is 54-1700997.
Is POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1996.
Are donations to POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending December 31, 2025) is due May 15, 2026. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended December 2024.
Who is the principal officer of POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024 names JENNIFER M BUSS PHD.
Who are the officers and directors of POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024 lists 13 people; 11 received compensation from the organization, the highest $395,749 (JENNIFER M BUSS PHD, CEO).
How much revenue does POTOMAC INSTITUTE FOR POLICY STUDIES have?
On its 990 for the year ended December 31, 2024 it reported revenue of $7,212,447, expenses of $8,196,293 and total assets of $16,226,915 at year end.

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