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Nonprofit · EIN 52-2063854

CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER

Tax-exempt · WASHINGTON, DC 20036

Financials

$4.5M$3M2023$3M$3.3M2024$4M$3.8M2025
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
December 31, 2025990$3,960,261$3,805,767$154,494$10,644,119$2,207,280$8,436,839
December 31, 2024990$2,963,035$3,269,098-$306,063$9,095,705$921,133$8,174,572
December 31, 2023990$4,497,232$2,966,262$1,530,970$9,659,996$1,179,361$8,480,635
Financial details: 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$3,770,106
Program service revenue
$0
Investment income
$165,333
Other revenue
$24,822

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$601,079
Other salaries and wages
$2,191,316
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$3,221,218
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Legal fees
$17,867
Accounting fees
$59,553
Occupancy
$271,784
Travel
$7,146
Depreciation
$13,330
Program services (functional)
$2,850,979
Management and general (functional)
$486,419
Fundraising (functional)
$468,369

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$9,095,705
Total assets, end of year
$10,644,119
Total liabilities, end of year
$2,207,280
Net assets, end of year
$8,436,839
Land, buildings and equipment
$39,231
Net assets without donor restrictions
$7,232,067
Net assets with donor restrictions
$1,204,772
Gross receipts
$3,960,261
Employees
24
Volunteers
9
Year formed
1997
State of legal domicile
DC

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
ELIZABETH B WYDRAPRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$392,015$29,580
BRIANNE J GORODCHIEF COUNSEL
Highest-paid employee
40$247,740$27,644
PRAVEEN FERNANDESVICE PRESIDENT
Highest-paid employee
40$243,365$24,381
DAVID H GANSPROGRAM DIRECTOR
Highest-paid employee
40$217,909$31,773
CAROLINE JARBOECHIEF DEVELOPMENT OFFICER
Highest-paid employee
40$173,540$28,497
KEO XIONGCHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
Officer
40$164,640$14,844
BRIAN FRAZELLEDEPUTY CHIEF COUNSEL
Highest-paid employee
40$158,417$18,398
ELEANOR D ACHESONBOARD TREASURER
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
PETER ERICHSENBOARD SECRETARY
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
ALEXIS HOAG-FORDJOURBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
HARRY LITMANBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
SEAN MAHONEYBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
VIVEK H MARUBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
MOLLY MORANBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
ANDREW J PINCUSBOARD CHAIR
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
1 more people on this return
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
ELLIOT WILLIAMSBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2024: 15 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
ELIZABETH B WYRAPRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$352,735$27,041
BRIANNE J GORODCOUNSEL
Highest-paid employee
40$237,024$25,863
PRAVEEN FERNANDESVICE PRESIDENT
Highest-paid employee
40$232,224$22,963
DAVID H GANSPROGRAM DIRECTOR
Highest-paid employee
40$206,914$29,657
CAROLINE JARBOEDIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Highest-paid employee
40$167,963$25,661
KEO XIONGCHEIF OPERATING OFFICER
Officer
40$156,816$14,110
BRIAN FRAZELLEAPPELLATE COUNSEL
Highest-paid employee
40$148,791$16,188
ELEANOR D ACHESONBOARD TREASURER
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
SEAN MAHONEYBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
PETER ERICHSENBOARD SECRETARY
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
VIVEK H MARUBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
MOLLY MORANBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
ANDREW J PINCUSBOARD CHAIR
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
ELLIOT WILLIAMSBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
HARRY LITMANBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
990 for the year ended December 31, 2023: 14 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensationOther / benefits
ELIZABETH B WYDRAPRESIDENT
Trustee or director, Officer
40$318,844$24,829
BRIANNE J GORODCHIEF COUNSEL
Highest-paid employee
40$215,234$24,804
PRAVEEN FERNANDESVICE PRESIDENT
Highest-paid employee
40$211,967$21,154
DAVID H GANSPROGRAM DIRECTOR
Highest-paid employee
40$194,442$27,688
SURJEET K AHLUWALIACHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
Officer
40$185,036$19,174
CAROLINE JAROBEDIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
Highest-paid employee
40$169,800$3,571
ELEANOR D ACHESONTREASURER
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
PETER C ERICHSENSECRETARY
Trustee or director, Officer
1$0$0
HARRY LITMANBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
SEAN MAHONEYBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
VIVEK H MARUBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
MOLLY MORANBOARD CHAIR
Trustee or director
1$0$0
ANDREW J PINCUSBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0
ELLIOT WILLIAMSBOARD MEMBER
Trustee or director
1$0$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
1730 RHODE ISLAND AVE NW STE 1200, WASHINGTON, DC 20036-3109
Principal officer (990 for 2025)
ELIZABETH B WYDRA, 1730 RHODE ISLAND AVE NW 1200, WASHINGTON, DC 20036
Signed the 990
ELIZABETH B WYDRA, PRESIDENT
Phone
(202) 296-6889
Return prepared by
COUNCILOR BUCHANAN & MITCHELL PC

Mission

THE CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER (CAC) IS DEDICATED TO FULFILLING THE INHERENTLY PROGRESSIVE PROMISE OF THE CONSTITUTION'S TEXT, HISTORY, AND VALUES. THE CONSTITUTION IS OUR NATIONAL CHARTER, AMENDED OVER THE GENERATIONS TO BECOME MORE JUST, EQUITABLE, AND INCLUSIVE. AS A NONPROFIT LAW FIRM AND THINK TANK, WE WORK IN OUR COURTS, THROUGH OUR GOVERNMENT, AND WITH LEGAL SCHOLARS TO MAKE REAL THE RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS THE CONSTITUTION PROVIDES FOR ALL IN AMERICA.

990 for the year ended December 31, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • CAC'S PROGRAM SERVICES INCLUDE:CAC'S UNIQUE VALUE PROPOSITION IS: LITIGATION, RESEARCH THAT UNDERPINS THE LITIGATION AND ADVANCES A PROGRESSIVE CONSTITUTIONAL NARRATIVE, AND COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE LITIGATION AND RESEARCH. APPELLATE LITIGATION: CAC AIMS TO SECURE VICTORIES IN THE SUPREME COURT AND LOWER FEDERAL COURTS, DEVOTING OUR RESOURCES TO THOSE AREAS IN WHICH WE HAVE THE BEST CHANCE OF INFLUENCING JUDICIAL DECISIONS AND SECURING PROGRESSIVE RESULTS.RESEARCH: CAC'S SCHOLARSHIP SHOWS THAT ACROSS A BROAD RANGE OF KEY ISSUES FROM CAMPAIGN FINANCE TO VOTING RIGHTS TO LGBTQ EQUALITY THE CONSTITUTION'S TEXT AND HISTORY COMMAND PROGRESSIVE RESULTS. WE PROVIDE RIGOROUS BUT ACCESSIBLE EXPLANATIONS OF THE PROGRESSIVE NATURE OF THE CONSTITUTION'S TEXT AND HISTORY, FOR USE BY JUDGES, ADVOCATES, AND THOUGHT LEADERS BOTH NOW AND IN THE FUTURE.COMMUNICATIONS: CAC'S COMMUNICATIONS ARE FOCUSED ON SHOWCASING OUR VALUE, PARTICULARLY WITHIN THE LEGAL COMMUNITY, AND WORKING TO HELP SHAPE POLICIES AND LEGAL THEORY.
    Expenses $2,850,979

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in December, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025December 31, 2025May 15, 2026990 on file
2024December 31, 2024May 15, 2025990 on file
2023December 31, 2023May 15, 2024990 on file

IRS record

EIN
52-2063854
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (170(b)(1)(A)(vi))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1998
Accounting year ends
December
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$10,644,119
Income (IRS master file)
$3,960,261

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990December 2025$3,960,261$3,805,767$10,644,119XML
990December 2024$2,963,035$3,269,098$9,095,705XML
990December 2023$4,497,232$2,966,262$9,659,996XML
990December 2022$2,221,846$3,071,784$8,320,525IRS
990December 2021–––IRS
990December 2020–––IRS
990December 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 52-2063854).

Questions about CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER

What is the EIN of CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER?
The employer identification number (EIN) of CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER is 52-2063854.
Is CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1998.
Are donations to CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER due?
The return for tax year 2026 (the year ending December 31, 2026) is due May 17, 2027. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended December 2025.
Who is the principal officer of CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 names ELIZABETH B WYDRA.
Who are the officers and directors of CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER?
The 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 lists 16 people; 7 received compensation from the organization, the highest $392,015 (ELIZABETH B WYDRA, PRESIDENT).
How much revenue does CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER have?
On its 990 for the year ended December 31, 2025 it reported revenue of $3,960,261, expenses of $3,805,767 and total assets of $10,644,119 at year end.

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