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Nonprofit · EIN 52-1563085

OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY

Tax-exempt · ROCKVILLE, MD 20850

Financials

$340K$605K2022$830K$903K2023$583K$553K2024
Revenue Expenses · by fiscal year end
Financials of OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY by year, from its e-filed returns
Year endedFormRevenueExpensesNet incomeTotal assetsLiabilitiesNet assets
September 30, 2025990$582,517$552,757$29,760$468,184$28,174$440,010
September 30, 2024990$830,295$903,433-$73,138$681,309$271,059$410,250
September 30, 2023990$339,662$605,275-$265,613$528,712$45,324$483,388
Financial details: 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025

Revenue

Contributions, gifts and grants
$264,691
of which government grants
$162,611
Program service revenue
$314,164
Investment income
$20
Other revenue
$3,642

Expenses

Grants and similar amounts paid
$0
Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
$147,201
Other salaries and wages
$29,710
Salaries, compensation and benefits (total)
$192,620
Professional fundraising fees
$0
Legal fees
$5,677
Accounting fees
$13,111
Occupancy
$8,646
Travel
$43,423
Program services (functional)
$373,575
Management and general (functional)
$176,396
Fundraising (functional)
$2,786

Balance sheet and other

Total assets, start of year
$681,309
Total assets, end of year
$468,184
Total liabilities, end of year
$28,174
Net assets, end of year
$440,010
Net assets without donor restrictions
$357,813
Net assets with donor restrictions
$82,197
Gross unrelated business income
$10,315
Gross receipts
$582,517
Employees
2
Volunteers
23
Year formed
1988
State of legal domicile
MD

From the e-filed returns the IRS publishes as XML (latest three processing years; amended returns replace the original). PDF copies at the IRS.

Officers, directors and key employees

As listed on the 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025, highest compensation first.

NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Jennifer RamaruiExecutive Director
Officer
35$143,824
Paula BontempiPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Heidi DierssenPresident-Elect
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Deborah BronkPast President
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Leilani ArthursCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Mona BehlCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Laura GuertinCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Andone LaveryCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Moronke HarrisCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Emily LemagieCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Jon LewisCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Josette McLeanCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Anna MichelCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Jun NishiokaCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Leonard PaceCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
8 more people on this return
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Hilary PalevskyCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Grace SabaCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Eric WadeCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Jeremy WerdellCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Sheri WhiteCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Susan BanahanTreasurer
Officer
2$0
Allison MillerSecretary
Officer
2$0
Ellen KappelDirector of Publications
Officer
2$0
990 for the year ended September 30, 2024: 25 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Jennifer RamaruiExecutive Director
Officer
35$140,866
Deborah BronkPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Paula BontempiPresident-Elect
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Andone LaveryPast President
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Mona BehlCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Kim BernardCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Leopoldo Cavaleri GerhardingerCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Vicki FerriniCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Laura GuertinCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Sara HarrisCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Anna MichelCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Josette McLeanCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Jun NishiokaCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Erin SatterthwaiteCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
LuAnne ThompsonCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Sheri WhiteCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Leilani ArthursCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Emily LemagieCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Hilary PalevskyCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Grace SabaCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Eric WadeCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Jeremy WerdellCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Allison MillerSecretary
Officer
2$0
Susan BanahanTreasurer
Officer
2$0
Dr Ellen KappelDirector of Publications
Officer
2$0
990 for the year ended September 30, 2023: 19 people
NameTitleHours / weekCompensation
Jennifer RamaruiExecutive Director
Officer
35$140,866
Deborah BronkPresident
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Andone LaveryPast President
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Paula BontempiPresident Elect
Trustee or director, Officer
2$0
Lu Ann ThompsonCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Erin SatterthwaiteCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Sara HarrisCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Leopoldo CavaleriCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Vicki FerriniCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Kim BernardCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Mona BehlCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Josette McLeanCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Laura GuertinCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Sheri WhiteCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Anna MichelCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Jun NishiokaCouncil
Trustee or director
2$0
Ms Allison MillerSecretary
Officer
2$0
Susan BanahanTreasurer
Officer
2$0
Dr Ellen KappelDirector of Publications
Officer
2$0

Address and contacts

Address (IRS master file)
1 RESEARCH CT STE 450, ROCKVILLE, MD 20850-6252
Principal officer (990 for 2024)
Paula Bontempi, 1 Research Court Ste 450-117, Rockville, MD 20850
Signed the 990
Jennifer Ramarui, Executive Director
Phone
(301) 251-7708
Return prepared by
ANDERSON DAVIS & ASSOCIATES CPA PA

Mission

The Oceanography Societys mission is to build the capacity of its diverse global membership; catalyze interdisciplinary ocean research, technology, policy, and education; and promote equitable access to opportunities for all.

990 for the year ended September 30, 2025

Program accomplishments

  • Publication of Oceanography magazine which contains peer-reviewed articles that chronicle all aspects of ocean science and its applications. It is published in March, June, September, and December in online and paper format. Additionally, extra copies of any article will be produced upon request. Membership fees entitle members to the quarterly publications as well as certain other benefits.
    Expenses $211,367 · revenue $89,005
  • TOS sponsors meetings and conferences to disseminate knowledge and promote communication among oceanographers.
    Expenses $154,448 · revenue $225,159
  • TOS manages seven award programs. The Jerlov Award is given in recognition of contributions made to the advancement of our knowledge of the nature and consequences of light in the ocean. The Walter Munk Medal is awarded biennially by The Oceanography Society to an individual ocean scientist for extraordinary accomplishments and novel insights in the area of physical oceanography, ocean acoustics, or marine geophysics. The Fellows program recognizes individuals who have attained eminence in oceanography through their outstanding contributions to the field of oceanography or its application during a substantial period of years. The Broecker Medal is given for sustained innovative, and impactful contributions to original research in the areas of marine geoscience, chemical oceanography, or paleoceanography, along with outstanding contributions to education and mentorship in the field. The Early Career Award is presented biennially to up to three TOS members for having demonstrated extraordinary scientific excellent and potential to shape the future of oceanography. The Mentoring Award is given biennially to an individual ocean scientist for excellence and/or innovation in mentoring the next generation of ocean scientists. The Mary Sears Medal is given biennially to an individual ocean scientist who has made sustained, innovative, and impactful contributions to original research in the areas in the areas of biological oceanography, marine biology, or marine ecology, along with outstanding contributions to education and mentorship in the field.
    Expenses $7,760

What it must file and when

IRS records say it files Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N. Its accounting year ends in September, so each return is due on the 15th day of the 5th month after that.

Tax yearYear endedDueIRS public records
2025September 30, 2026February 16, 2027Not due yet
2024September 30, 2025February 17, 2026990 on file
2023September 30, 2024February 18, 2025990 on file

IRS record

EIN
52-1563085
Tax-exempt status
501(c)(3): Charitable, religious, educational or scientific organization
Foundation status
Publicly supported organization (509(a)(2))
Donations deductible (Pub 78)
Public charity, 50% deduction limit
Exempt since
1989
Accounting year ends
September
Files
Form 990 or 990-EZ
Assets (IRS master file)
$468,184
Income (IRS master file)
$582,517

Filing history

FormYear endedRevenueExpensesAssetsReturn
990September 2025$582,517$552,757$468,184XML
990-TSeptember 2025–––IRS
990September 2024$830,295$903,433$681,309XML
990-TSeptember 2024–––IRS
990September 2023$339,662$605,275$528,712XML
990-TSeptember 2023–––IRS
990September 2022$937,961$590,674$792,831IRS
990-TSeptember 2022–––IRS
990September 2021–––IRS
990-TSeptember 2021–––IRS
990September 2020–––IRS
990September 2019–––IRS
990September 2018–––IRS

990-N: the IRS bulk file holds only the latest e-Postcard per organization; earlier years come from archived copies of that file since 2020 and can have gaps (the IRS e-Postcard search lists every one). 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF, 990-T: every e-filed return in the IRS e-file index since 2019; XML for the latest three processing years, amounts from the IRS Statistics of Income extracts before that. PDF copies and determination letters at the IRS (search EIN 52-1563085).

Questions about OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY

What is the EIN of OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY?
The employer identification number (EIN) of OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY is 52-1563085.
Is OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY tax-exempt?
Yes. The IRS lists it as tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) since 1989.
Are donations to OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY tax-deductible?
Yes. It is listed in IRS Publication 78 (Public charity, 50% deduction limit).
Which annual return does OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY file?
Form 990 or 990-EZ. Based on its last return; a smaller organization may file the 990-N.
When is the next return of OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY due?
The return for tax year 2025 (the year ending September 30, 2026) is due February 16, 2027. Form 8868 extends it by six months; the 990-N cannot be extended.
When did OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY last file with the IRS?
The latest return in the IRS public files is the 990 for the year ended September 2025.
Who is the principal officer of OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY?
The 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025 names Paula Bontempi.
Who are the officers and directors of OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY?
The 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025 lists 23 people; 1 received compensation from the organization, the highest $143,824 (Jennifer Ramarui, Executive Director).
How much revenue does OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY have?
On its 990 for the year ended September 30, 2025 it reported revenue of $582,517, expenses of $552,757 and total assets of $468,184 at year end.

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