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        <Desc>Operating lease liabilities</Desc>
        <Amt>243267</Amt>
      </OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
      <TotalLiabilityAmt>243267</TotalLiabilityAmt>
      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
      <TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>3993509</TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>
      <NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>486135</NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>
      <RevenueNotReportedAmt>486135</RevenueNotReportedAmt>
      <RevenueSubtotalAmt>3507374</RevenueSubtotalAmt>
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      <RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>36397</RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>
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      <ExpensesSubtotalAmt>3406943</ExpensesSubtotalAmt>
      <InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>36397</InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>
      <ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>36397</ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>
      <TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>3443340</TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part V, Line 4: Intended uses of the endowment fund.</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Organization has adopted investment policies for board designated endowment funds that attempt to provide a stable stream of income with a short to medium time horizon by investing principally in cash and fixed income securities or to provide a higher return with a long-time horizon by investing in a mix of fixed income securities and equities, depending upon the specific purpose for board designated endowment fund.The Organization has adopted a spending policy for the fund designated by the board of directors to function as endowment. After the fund reaches at least $3 million, the board can authorize expenditures equal to 5% of the average investment value. The board of directors has ultimate discretion over annual appropriations.Funds designated by the board of directors to function as endowment are subject to redesignation at any time, including designation other than endowment funds.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part X : FIN48 Footnote</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Organization is not classified as a private foundation and is exempt from federal and state income taxes under section 501(c)3 of the Internal Revenue Code and Section 23701(d) of the California Code. The Organization is considered a publicly supported organization. Management has evaluated its uncertain tax positions and related income tax contingencies and does not believe any material uncertain tax positions exist.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
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      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Europe</RegionTxt>
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        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Advance EQ Science</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
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        <DescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt>registration fee</DescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt>
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      <ForeignPartnershipInd>false</ForeignPartnershipInd>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2 - Grantmakers Explanation For Monitoring Use of Funds Outside US</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>For Community Grants, we require the recipient to produce a detailed budget and two-paragraph summary of the event. For travel grants, recipients provide evidence of attending the event.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp>
        <GrantTypeTxt>Government Relations Travel Grants</GrantTypeTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Nan Broadbent</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Executive Dir.</TitleTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 6</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Organization is composed of members who pay a membership fee.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Organization is composed of members who vote to elect Directors annually. This election and voting process is supervised by the membership manager and is run by an independent firm, Elections America.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Bylaw amendments</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Board receives a copy to review, which is also reviewed by the financial team.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>We ask the members of the board of directors (annually) and editorial board members (every three years) to complete a form that identifies any conflicts of interest.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>An outside consultant evaluated compensation of the ED two years ago. Approval is determined by the Management Committee.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>An outside firm evaluated the HR structure, included job descriptions and pay, and the ED has final determination. An outside, independent firm helps recruit positions and offers competitive pay information.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Our Bylaws are posted in the public area of our website. Our audited financial statements are published annually in our journal, Seismological Research Letters (SRL). Minutes of our annual Board of Directors meeting are published in SRL as well. Our Board policies, including the Conflict of Interest Policy, are posted in the leadership section of our website as are minutes of Board conference calls, key committees, etc. Our Form 990 is available by request.</ExplanationTxt>
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</Return>