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        <ExplanationTxt>THE ORGANIZATION ACCOUNTS FOR THE EFFECT OF ANY UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS BASED ON APPLICATION OF A "MORE LIKELY THAN NOT" THRESHHOLD TO THE RECOGNITION OF THE TAX POSITIONS BEING SUSTAINED BASED ON THE TECHNICAL MERITS OF THE POSITION UNDER SCRUTINIY BY THE APPLICABLE TAXING AUTHORITY. IF A TAX POSITION OR POSITIONS ARE DEEMED TO RESULT IN UNCERTAINTIES OF THOSE POSITIONS, THE UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFIT IS ESTIMATED BASED ON A "CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY ASSESSMENT" THAT AGGREGATES THE ESTIMATED TAX LIABILITY FOR ALL UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS. INTEREST AND PENALTIES ASSESSED, IF ANY, ARE ACCRUED AS INCOME TAX EXPENSE. THE ORGANIZATION IS NOT CURRENTLY UNDER EXAMINATION BY ANY TAXING JURISDICTION. THE ORGANIZATION HAS IDENTIFIED ITS TAX STATUS AS A TAX-EXEMPT ENTITY AS ITS ONLY SIGNIFICANT TAX POSITION: HOWEVER, THE ORGANIZATION HAS DETERMINED THAT SUCH A TAX POSITION DOES NOT RESULT IN AN UNCERTAINTY REQUIRING RECOGNITION.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleD>
    <IRS990ScheduleF documentId="RetDoc1040500001">
      <GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>0</GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>EUROPE</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>GRANT MAKING</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>271110</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <SubtotalOfficesCnt>0</SubtotalOfficesCnt>
      <SubtotalEmployeesCnt>0</SubtotalEmployeesCnt>
      <ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt>0</ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt>
      <ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt>0</ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt>
      <TotalOfficeCnt>0</TotalOfficeCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>0</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <SubtotalSpentAmt>271110</SubtotalSpentAmt>
      <ContinuationSpentAmt>0</ContinuationSpentAmt>
      <TotalSpentAmt>271110</TotalSpentAmt>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND &amp; GREENLAND) - ALBANIA, ANDORRA, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>GENERAL SUPPORT</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>130000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>CHECK</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <ValuationMethodUsedDesc>FMV</ValuationMethodUsedDesc>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND &amp; GREENLAND) - ALBANIA, ANDORRA, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>GENERAL SUPPORT</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>220000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>CHECK</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <ValuationMethodUsedDesc>FMV</ValuationMethodUsedDesc>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND &amp; GREENLAND) - ALBANIA, ANDORRA, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>IN SUPPORT OF WOMEN'S EMPOWERMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL AND REFUGEES PROJECTS AND TO SUPPORT PROGRAMS IN LEBANON.</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>29950</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>CHECK</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <ValuationMethodUsedDesc>FMV</ValuationMethodUsedDesc>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <TransferToForeignCorpInd>0</TransferToForeignCorpInd>
      <InterestInForeignTrustInd>0</InterestInForeignTrustInd>
      <ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>0</ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>
      <PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>0</PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>
      <ForeignPartnershipInd>0</ForeignPartnershipInd>
      <BoycottCountriesInd>0</BoycottCountriesInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>PART I, LINE 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>THE ORGANIZATION MAINTAINS ROBUST PROCEDURES FOR MONITORING THE USE OF ITS GRANTS AND OTHER ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES. THIS INCLUDES THE RECEIPT OF TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL REPORTS ON A QUARTERLY BASIS, MONTHLY MANAGEMENT SUPPORT MEETINGS WITH GRANT RECIPIENTS, FIELD VISITS BY ALFANAR, INC., US DIRECTORS TO MONITOR END USER RECIPIENTS AND THE REVIEW OF GRANT RECIPIENT FINACIAL STATEMENTS ON AN ANNUAL BASIS. IN 2023, ALFANAR, INC., US DISBURSED GRANTS EXCLUSIVELY TO ALFANAR(A CHARITY REGISTERED IN ENGLAND AND WALES UNDER REGISTRATION NUMBER 1105048) WHICH ABIDES BY STRICT UK CHARITY COMMISSION REGULATIONS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>A DRAFT COPY OF ALFANAR, INC., US'S FORM 990 AND ACCOMPANYING SCHEDULES IS FIRST SENT TO HURWIT AND ASSOCIATES (LEGAL COUNSEL) FOR THE INITIAL REVIEW. ONCE REVIEWED, THE DRAFT IS THEN FORWARDED TO ALFANAR INC., US'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>ALFANAR, INC., US ENSURES THAT THERE ARE NO CONFLICTS OF INTEREST BY REQUIRING BOARD MEMBERS TO ABIDE BY THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY THAT WAS APPROVED BY ALFANAR, INC., US BOARD IN 2014.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>THE ORGANIZATION'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE POSTED ON THE MA ATTORNEY GENERAL WEBSITE, NATIONAL CENTRE FOR CHARITABLE STATISTICS AND GUIDESTAR. ADDITIONALLY, THE ORGANIZATION MAKES THE GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <IRS990ScheduleR documentId="RetDoc1043400001">
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>ALFANAR</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>38 ARTILLERY LANE</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>LONDON</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>UK</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>VENTURE PHILANTHROPY</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>UK</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(C)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>LINE 7</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingNACd>N/A</DirectControllingNACd>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>0</ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>
      <GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>1</GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>
      <GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>0</GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>0</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>0</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>
      <DivRelatedOrganizationInd>0</DivRelatedOrganizationInd>
      <AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>0</AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>0</AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetExchangeInd>0</AssetExchangeInd>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>0</RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>
      <RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>0</RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>1</PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>1</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>
      <SharingOfFacilitiesInd>0</SharingOfFacilitiesInd>
      <PaidEmployeesSharingInd>0</PaidEmployeesSharingInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>0</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>0</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferToOtherOrgInd>0</TransferToOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferFromOtherOrgInd>0</TransferFromOtherOrgInd>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>ALFANAR</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>B</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>379950</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>FMV</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>